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Essa apresentacao da cirurgia na Roma antiga no segundo episodio do seriado Roma da HBO ficou excepcional. Mostra bem o completo desconhecimento da anestesia, assepsia e antisepsia. E muitos devem questionar o probabilidade disso poder ter acontecido na epoca. A trepanação em si, por motivos médicos ou não, é datada de 10000 antes de cristo, antes do inicio das civilizacoes.
Na Roma Antiga, no século 1, existiu um neurocirurgião famoso, Aulus Cornelius Celsus. Hippocrates não operava fraturas com depressão óssea, mas Celsus foi o primeiro na história a fazê-lo. Ele também descreveu os sintomas do dano cerebral em grande detalhe.
Bibliography:
richeast.org/htwm/Greeks/Romans/medicine/index.html
medscape.com/viewarticle/563097
www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/112613616/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0
